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Title of Article

Epithetation of loneliness in the M. Tsvetaeva’s texts


Issue
5
Date
2025

Article type
scientific article
UDC
 
Pages
211-217
Keywords
эпитет, эпитетация, эпитетный комплекс, концепт «одиночество», когнитивная се, мантика, Марина Цветаева, идиостиль, epithet, epithetation, epithet complex, concept "loneliness", cognitive semantics, Marina Tsvetaeva, idiostyle


Authors
Gubanov S.A.
Povolzhskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet telekommunikatsiy i informatiki


Abstract
In modern epithetology, special attention is paid to issues related to cognitive mechanisms of formation of attribu tive constructions. This article is devoted to the analysis of the epithet embodiment of one of the central of M. Tsvetae va's creativity concepts – «loneliness». As a result of the study of the principles of formation of figurative epithet con structions of the considered semantics using the methods of cognitive-semantic, lexicographic and structural-semantic analysis, the ways of conceptualization of the attribute in the poet's texts were identified. It is proved that the theory of conceptual integration allows us to explain the nature of metonymic and metaphorical epithet complexes, to reveal the logic of their formation in connection with the specifics of M. Tsvetaeva's poetic thinking. The basis of epithetation is the blending of attributes from two associated mental areas, creating a new attributive image of reality. The attributes of the concept «loneliness» have an anthropomorphic nature, which is associated with the poet's awareness of his existen tial nature, opposed to this world. M. Tsvetaeva’s linguistic reflection determines the unlimited set of attributes for characterizing the object of epithet.

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