Characteristics of lexemes associates «chuzhoj»/»fremd» in Russian and German languages (on the material of lexicographic and neural network-generated data) |
| 5 | |
| 2025 |
| scientific article | |||
| 233-239 | ассоциативная лексикография, дихотомия «свой – чужой», ассоциат «чужой», ассо, циат «fremd», «живое слово», нейросеть, associative lexicography, ‘own - foreign’ dichotomy, associative ‘chuzhoj’, associative ‘fremd’, ‘living, word, ’, neural network |
| The use of neural network technologies in the context of semantic association research may pose a threat to manipu
lation of public consciousness. The aim of the article is to compare the associative fields of the lexemes " chuzhoj "/
"fremd" in Russian and German according to traditional associative dictionaries and data generated by a neural network.
Lexicographic dictionaries, national Russian and German language corpora, and multilingual online thesauri were used
as research material. It was established that the most persistent associative connection is associated with belonging, less relevant are values of danger, deviations from the norm, interest, and being outside one's space. Associograms con
structed by a neural network display no more than three semantic meanings of a word. The reactions obtained differ in
neutral and moderately negative connotations, while no semantic signs of the lexemes " chuzhoj "/ "fremd" of a discrim
inatory nature (gender, religion, nationality) were revealed. |
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